Gurukul HistoryHoly booksRigveda
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ऋग्वेद

Rigveda

संस्कृत मूलपाठ · हिन्दी अर्थ · English translation
Read the words, follow the ideas, and stay within the text.

← Explore the history & context

Before you read · अध्ययन से पूर्व

A text.
Many layers of meaning.

An original introduction. Verse translations and historical commentaries remain separately identified.

Opening the text…

Edition, transcription & translation credits

Historical OCR has not been fully proofread. Sequential reading sections are editorial segments, not canonical chapters. Devanagari conversion is a reading aid; Roman Sanskrit is retained. Translations and commentaries reflect their named editions.

Editorial method & full attribution →
Rigveda manuscript, early nineteenth century; Sanskrit in Devanagari with Vedic accents.
Rigveda manuscript, early nineteenth century; Sanskrit in Devanagari with Vedic accents.
Unknown author / Wikimedia Commons / Public domain · Resized and converted to WebP; no compositional changes. Photograph credits →
CHAPTER 01Begin in context ↗CHAPTER 02Follow the story ↗CHAPTER 03Explore the text ↗CHAPTER 04Meet the themes ↗CHAPTER 05Read more deeply ↗CHAPTER 06Read a passage ↗CHAPTER 07The collection ↗READING TOOLReading room ↗REFERENCEGlossary ↗EVIDENCESources & method ↗